BGP Local Preference Probe

On-Demand Path Analysis

Supported by NSF Award #2120300

How this Tool Works: Return Path Analysis

Unlike a standard traceroute or ping which measures reachability, this tool analyzes routing policy. We send traffic to the target network, but we measure how the target chooses to send traffic back to us.

  • The Question: Does the remote network prefer Research & Education (R&E) paths over Commodity paths?
  • The Mechanism: We watch which interface the return traffic arrives on to infer their BGP Local Preference.
Enter a specific IPv4 Address (to probe a single host) or a CIDR Prefix.

Probing targets, please wait...

Return Path Analysis — [Target]

Analysis Complete

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Longest Prefix Match: --

Probed addresses from the ISI History dataset — showing how each responded:

BGP Visibility

We looked for the prefix in RouteViews. Does an R&E backbone (Internet2) see a route to this prefix?

Provider Visibility Status AS Path Length
Why this matters: Shorter paths via Internet2 are preferred. If missing, traffic defaults to commodity.

AS Path Topology Map

Powered by CAIDA Ark Logo

Visualizing inferred AS paths from CAIDA Ark traceroutes to target: --. Click on grey start nodes to view full trace details.

Ark Probe Node
Research & Education (inferred)
Commercial (inferred)

Forward Path Context (Ark Nodes → Target)

Note: This map shows the forward path to the target from global CAIDA Ark nodes. It provides topological context but does not represent the return path measured above.